- Abandonment – Emotionally or physically absent.
- Rejection – Withheld love and approval.
- Criticism – Constantly pointed out flaws.
- Neglect – Ignored emotional or physical needs.
- Control – Dominated decisions and choices.
- Suppression – Dismissed emotions, enforced stoicism.
- Competition – Treated son as a rival, not an ally.
- Absence – Rarely involved in upbringing.
- Aggression – Used fear, anger, or punishment as discipline.
- Conditional Love – Affection based on achievements.
